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Artificial Intelligence and Digital Health Weekly News – April 6th 2025

Artificial_Intelligence

Artificial_Intelligence

Next-Generation Diagnostics, Virtual Care, and AI-Powered Therapies

Stay ahead of the curve with this week’s top stories in medical AI. From Apple’s “Project Mulberry” transforming personal health tracking to new LLM research that uncovers hidden knowledge, the future of diagnostics, virtual care, and personalized treatments is evolving at lightning speed. Dive into the latest AI models, healthcare breakthroughs, and clinical innovations redefining modern medicine.

📌 In This Episode:

✔️ Apple’s “Project Mulberry” – Overhauling the Health App with AI coaching, food tracking, and potential built-in Watch cameras for deeper diagnostics.

✔️ Meta’s Llama 4 “Herd” – Scout and Maverick mixture-of-experts models with up to 10M tokens, excelling in coding, reasoning, and image analysis.

✔️ OpenAI’s GPT-5 Delay – “o3” and “o4-mini” will launch first to optimize resources, targeting enhanced coding and complex reasoning.

✔️ PaperBench Replications – AI agents aim to recreate top ICML papers; Claude 3.5 Sonnet hits only 21% success, trailing human PhD efforts.

✔️ xAI Merges with X – Elon Musk unites infrastructure and a 600M user base, reversing a “censorship” blunder and sparking AI content moderation debates.

✔️ Hidden Knowledge in LLMs – Models often “know” correct answers but fail to output them, revealing untapped performance potential.

✔️ Virtual Urgent Care Findings – AI diagnoses match or outperform physicians, excelling at critical “red flag” detection while doctors adapt better to new data.

✔️ Genetic Progression Score – EHR + GWAS integration predicts autoimmune progression, outperforming polygenic risk scores in RA and lupus.

✔️ Chain-of-Thought Transparency – Anthropic research shows AI rationales aren’t always faithful to true internal reasoning, even with RL training.

✔️ “CXR-Lung-Risk” – Analyzing chest X-rays to predict long-term respiratory mortality, doubling hazard ratios and guiding early interventions.

✔️ NEC’s Privacy-Preserving Face Recognition – Enables personalized cancer vaccines without storing facial data, streamlining complex manufacturing.

✔️ AI Surpasses Physicians? – A pilot study confirms AI can outmatch doctors in urgent care efficiency, raising privacy and liability questions.

✔️ “Ps AI” Research – Radiomics and predictive models speed psoriatic disease detection, underscoring the importance of transparent governance.

✔️ N-Tidal Diagnose for COPD – AI test identifies COPD in just five minutes, cutting wait times and misdiagnoses across the NHS.

✔️ PocDoc’s “Healthy Heart Check” – Finger-prick blood test plus QRISK3 scoring for cholesterol and heart age, easing primary care workloads.

✔️ Fetal Anomaly Scans – AI reduces scan time by 40%, improving consistency and allowing more personalized patient interaction.

✔️ Growing Physician Support vs. Public Skepticism – Doctors value AI’s efficiency, while patients remain concerned about privacy and accountability.

✔️ AI in Ultra-Rare Disorders – A father’s advocacy for Alexander disease showcases grassroots innovation, bridging research and funding.

✔️ Knownwell + LillyDirect – Comprehensive metabolic solutions uniting virtual counseling, coaching, and anti-obesity medications.

✔️ Microsoft Copilot Upgrades – Memory, personalization, and “Actions” offer new on-screen automation, with a nostalgic nod to “Clippy.”

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